Business factors in the SME sector: A scientific literary review 2018 – 2022

Abstract

SMEs play an important role in national development as they create employment and profitability in countries with low economic resources or unemployment, therefore, in this study we try to analyze the impact of business factors in the SME sector during the period 2018-2022. For this purpose, a systematic type review was developed, where 3000 scientific articles on the investigated topic were identified from 6 databases for this the inclusion and exclusion criteria were considered, according to this 40 articles were selected at the end of the review and debugging, to understand the SME sector it is necessary how the business factor variable is developed, which confirms that the material, human and financial resources are fundamental to be able to focus on economic growth, which contributes to GDP growth in all countries, where external problems such as politics and pandemics that happen around the world are reflected.